IITKGP

Dillip Kumar Swain

Professor

Agricultural and Food Engineering

+91-3222-283170

swain@agfe.iitkgp.ac.in

Responsibilities

  • Chairman, Hall Management Committee

Research Areas

  • Sustainable Production Agriculture
  • Climate Change Adaptation & Mitigation
  • Crop Modeling and Simulation
  • Organic Farming & Crop Quality
My long-term goal is to design sustainable farming system model for small and marginal farmers, which is expected to enhance food grain productivity and economy of rural India. To cope with the climate change/variability and food security issues, I am pursuing research on Climate Change Adaptations/Mitigations and Organic Farming for sustainable agricultural growth and quality food production.
For climate change experiment, field crops (rice and wheat) are grown in controlled CO2 environment in Open Top Chambers under different agronomic management for understanding the agro-adaptations to elevated CO2 and temperature environment. The field experimental data are used for calibration of crop model (DSSAT model) and its application for crop yield simulation in future climate scenarios.
For sustainable agricultural production, organic farming using various organic sources is practiced for cereal-based cropping system in lateritic soil of subtropical India. Organic farming is compared with chemical farming with respect to soil fertility (organic carbon content and nutrient status), food quality (nutritional composition and antioxidant content) and environmental impact (greenhouse gas emission).
 

 
  • Field experiments and simulation to evaluate rice cultivar adaptation to elevated carbon dioxide and temperature in sub-tropical India Satapathy S.S., Swain D. K., and Herath S By European Journal of Agronomy 54 21-33 (2014)
  • Climate Change Impact Assessment and Evaluation of Agro-Adaptation Measures for Rice Production in Eastern India Swain D. K., and Thomas D By Journal of Environmental Informatics 16 94-101 (2010)
  • Chlorophyllmeter-based nitrogen management of wheat in eastern India Ghosh M., Swain D. K., Jha M. K., Tewari V. K. By Experimental Agriculture 1-14 (2017)
  • Impact of elevated CO2 and temperature on rice yield and methods of adaptation as evaluated by crop simulation study Krishnan P., Swain D. K., Bhaskar, B.C., Nayak S.K., and Dash R. N. By Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 122 233-242 (2007)
  • Yield and Quality of Tomato Grown under Organic and Conventional Nutrient Management Murmu K., Ghosh B. C., and Swain D. K By Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 59 1311-1321 (2013)
  • Developing ORYZA 1N for Medium- and Long-Duration Rice: Variety Selection under Nonwaterstress Conditions Swain D. K., Herath S., Bhaskar B.C., Krishnan P., Rao K. S., Nayak S.K., and Dash R. N. By Agronomy Journal 99 428-440 (2007)
  • Impact of absorbing aerosols on South Asian Rainfall: A modeling study. Pathirana A., Herath S., Yamada T., and Swain D. K. By Climatic Change 85 103-118 (2007)
  • Fly ash-a potential source of soil amendment and a component of integrated plant nutrient supply system Mittra B. N., Karmakar S., Swain D. K., and Ghosh B. C. By Fuel 84 1447-1451 (2005)
  • Studies on tea quality grown through conventional and organic management practices: Its impact on antioxidant and antidiarrhoeal activity. Palit S., Ghosh B. C., Dutta Gupta S., and Swain D. K By Transactions of the ASABE 51 2227-2238 (2008)
  • Effect of organic and inorganic nutrient management on soil nutrient dynamics and productivity of rice-chickpea system in lateritic soil K A. K., Swain D. K., P. , Ghosh B. C. By Organic Agriculture - (2016)

Principal Investigator

  • Gramin Krishi Mausam Sewa

Ph. D. Students

Ahmad Faisal

Area of Research: Development of Advanced Aqua-hydroponics System

Ajit Kumar Giri

Area of Research: Organic farming in cereal-based cropping system

Biswajit Lenka

Area of Research: Climate change adaptations & mitigations in rice-based production system

Debasruti Bhattacharya

Area of Research: Organic farming for quality improvement of vegetables

Jhumur Majumder

Area of Research: Enriched vermicompost production and quality assessment

Mohammad Ismail Moqbal

Area of Research: Farm technology for production improvement

P K Retheesh

Area of Research: Growth, yield and quality of Kalmegh under varying levels of nutrient sources and soil moisture regime

Pallavi Singh

Area of Research: Agronomic management for quality food production under changing climate

Poonam Biswal

Area of Research: Drip irrigation in rice-potato system

Sathya Uma Lakshmi K

Area of Research: Farming system design for dryland ecosystem

Soham Rana

Area of Research: Carbon dynamics and emissions in Cropping systems